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105 年度歷屆試題



                      ◎ 下篇短文共有 5 個空格,為第 27 ~ 31 題,請依短文文意,選出一個最適合該空格的答案。
                               Many adults can still remember seeing lots of fireflies when they were kids.

                         Children these days,   27   , seldom have the opportunity to see these wonderful
                         creatures. This  is  because  fireflies,  particularly  the  females,  are  affected  by  light
                         pollution. To preserve these glow worms, we have to protect them  28  light and other

                         threats. A popular site for watching fireflies is the low-lying mountains of Taichung,
                          29   in forest parks where tens of thousands of the insects glow in the dark. Of about 55

                         species of fireflies known in Taiwan, nine species  30  here. The largest number of fireflies
                         displaying their lights can be seen between early April and mid-May. Other times of the
                         year to see fireflies  31  the months of July and November. The warm and wet climate

                         during these periods is ideal for fireflies to find their mates.

                         27. (A) therefore      (B) moreover         (C) likewise           (D) however
                         28. (A) with           (B) under            (C) from               (D) by

                         29. (A) barely         (B) hardly           (C) especially         (D) gradually
                         30. (A) have been found                     (B) have found

                             (C) are finding                         (D) will be finding
                         31. (A) stare at       (B) fall in          (C) lie on             (D) contribute to


                     IV.  閱讀測驗:以下有兩篇短文,共有 10 個題目,為第 32 至 41 題,請於閱讀短文後,
                         選出最適當的答案。


                      ◎ 閱讀下文,回答第 32 ~ 36 題
                               Energy from the sun is called solar energy. People use solar energy to produce heat in

                         different ways. For example, many buildings use large solar collectors to collect sunlight.
                         Inside the solar collectors are rows of black tubes carrying water or air. Sunlight strikes the

                         tubes and heats the water or air inside them. The tubes carry the heated water or air to pipes
                         that run throughout the building. The heated water or air is pumped through the pipes. If the
                         heat is not needed, it goes to a storage tank. On a cloudy day or at night, the stored heat can

                         be used. This kind of system is called active heating.

                               Another way to use solar energy is to “trap” it. When sunlight passes through the glass
                         windows and strikes the material inside, the solar energy changes to heat. This heat warms

                         the air inside, so the air inside becomes warmer and warmer. This build-up of heat is called
                         the greenhouse effect. Such kind of heating is called passive solar heating.






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