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130 輕鬆學基礎英文法
例 • I don't know what I should say. 我不知道該說什麼。
I don't know what to say.
• He doesn't know where he could go. 他不知道他可以去哪裡。
He doesn't know where to go.
• No one knows who we can trust. 沒人知道我們該信任誰。
No one knows who to trust.
• Can you teach me how I should make cookies? 你可以教我該如何做餅乾嗎?
Can you teach me how to make cookies?
• Please tell me when I can leave. 請告訴我何時可以走。
Please tell me when to leave.
練 習 11 把下列句子中的名詞子句改成名詞片語
1. I don't know what I should eat. 我不知道該吃什麼。
I don't know .
2. Can you show me where I can find the post office? 你可以告訴我郵局在哪裡嗎?
Can you show me the post office?
3. I will tell you when you can come. 我將告訴你何時能過來。
I will tell you .
4. Please tell me which way I should take. 請告訴我該走哪條路。
Please tell me .
四 疑問詞本身是主詞時,該句可直接做為名詞子句。
例 • Do you know what happened? 你知道發生什麼事嗎?
S V (受詞)
• Who killed the president is still a secret. 誰殺了總統仍是祕密。
S V (主詞)
• We want to know who turned on the TV. 我們想知道是誰打開電視的。
S V (受詞)
• The police is investigating who tortured the dog. 警方正在調查是誰虐狗。
S V (受詞)
• I don't know who can help. 我不知道誰能幫忙。
S V(受詞)
• What matters is that you are safe. 最重要的是你平安。
S V(主詞)
• Do you know which team won? 你知道哪一隊贏了嗎?
S V(受詞)
• I want you to tell me who makes you cry. 我要你告訴我誰把你弄哭了。
S V(間接受詞)