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128 輕鬆學基礎英文法
7. whose 加句子(whose + S + V or whose 開頭的疑問句不倒裝)
例 • Do you know whose car this is? 你知道這是誰的車嗎?
(受詞)
• Whose money this is is not important. 這是誰的錢不重要。
(主詞)
• l want to know whose daughter I am. 我想知道我是誰的女兒。
(受詞)
• Can you tell me whose book this is? 你可以告訴我這是誰的書嗎?
(間接受詞)
• I don't know whose that is? 我不知道那是誰的。
(受詞)
練 習 9
1. I don't know . 我不知道這是誰的車。
2. Tell me . 告訴我這是誰的錢。
3. Do you know ? 你知道你是誰的女兒嗎?
4. No one knows . 沒人知道這是誰的書。
8. why 加句子(why + S + V or why 開頭的疑問句不倒裝)
例 • Can you tell me why you did this? 你可以告訴我你為什麼這樣做嗎?
(間接受詞)
• Why I like you is not because of money. 我為什麼喜歡你不是因為錢。
(主詞)
• Do you know why I hate you? 你知道我為什麼討厭你嗎?
(受詞)
• Does anybody know why she is crying? 有人知道她為什麼在哭嗎?
(受詞)
• This is why I am here. 這就是我為什麼在這裡的原因。
(主詞補語)
• He does not understand why he is called a liar. 他不了解自己為何被叫騙子。
(受詞)
• Can you tell us why you have been lying? 你可以告訴我們你為什麼一直在說謊嗎?
(受詞)
• Why she is always sleeping in class is because she doesn't like you.
(主詞)
她上課之所以一直睡覺是因為她不喜歡你。
• Why I went to a doctor is none of your business. 我為什麼去看醫生不關你的事。
(主詞)
• Please tell us why the flight is not on time. 請告訴我們班機為何不準時。
(受詞)