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時 態 01

(2) 一般動詞

第三人稱單數動詞字尾加 s/es，其餘均保持原形動詞即可。
It costs me a lot of money to buy this car.

我花了很多錢買這輛車。

I usually watch TV in my free time.
我常在空閒時間看電視。

※ 動詞變化補充

字 尾 變 化 例 子
一般情形 +s works, walks
字尾結尾為 s,x,sh,ch +es boxes, watches

字尾子音 +o +es goes, does
字尾子音 +y 去 y+ies flies, studies

特殊字 不規則變化 have 變成 has

3. 句型介紹

be 動詞 一般動詞
第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 第三人稱單數 其他人稱
I am... You are... He/She/It is... He/She/It likes... I/You/We/They
肯定句
We are... You are... They are... like...
I am not... You are not... He/She/It is not... He/She/It doesn’t I/You/We/They
否定句
We are not... You are not... They are not... like... don’t like...
Am I...? Are you...? Is he/she/it...? Does he/she/it Do I/you/we/they
疑問句
Are we...? Are you...? Are they...? like...? like...?
What am I...? What are you...? What is he/she/it...? What does What do
Wh- 問句
What are we...? What are you...? What are they...? he/she/it like? I/you/we/they like?

現在式一般動詞中，不論第幾人稱，否定與疑問句須加上助動詞，後面動詞
為原形動詞。

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