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聚焦英文文法講義


                  Chapter
                 09     附加問句                                                               本章練習題解答 : p. 解-8



                 一 何謂附加問句


                   附屬在直述句之後,所追加的簡短問句,稱為「附加問句」,可翻譯為「不是
                 嗎?」、「對不對?」、「對吧?」……等。

                 二 附加問句的基本概念



                  1   肯定的直述句 + 否定的附加問句(前面肯定,後面否定)
                      EX  You are a good cook,     aren't      you?


                  2   否定的直述句 + 肯定的附加問句(前面否定,後面肯定)

                      EX  He is not good at math,       is       he?

                  3   敘述句和附加問句的                   主詞         須一致,且附加問句的主詞須用相符的

                       人稱代名詞          。
                      EX  Mary dances beautifully, doesn't      she       ?


                  4   否定附加問句的 be 動詞或助動詞須跟 not 縮寫。


                 三 附加問句的動詞寫法


                  1   前面是 Be 動詞             後面使用 Be 動詞
                      EX  We are good friends,     aren't      we?


                  2   前面是一般動詞                後面用 do/does/did 助動詞

                      EX  1.  Jenny wore a pink dress yesterday,    didn't     she?
                          2.   ey have a lot of homework,      don't      they?

                          3.  Tom likes swimming,     doesn't     he?

                  3   前面有助動詞              後面使用相同助動詞

                      EX  1.  We won't go to school,     will      we?

                          2.  My brother can run fast,    can't      he?

                          3.  Monica has been to Japan twice,     hasn't     she?
                          4.   e Lin family have lived here for  ve years,   haven't     they?
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