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時 態 01
6. 現在完成式與過去式的比較
(1) 現在完成式是指從過去到現在「一段時間」發生的事。
I have been the fan of Jay for two years. 兩年前我就是 Jay 的粉絲了。
※ 從兩年前我就喜歡 Jay 一直到現在,所以時間點有包含現在。
(2) 過去式是只有過去的「時間點」所發生的事,不包含現在。
I was the fan of Jay for two years. 我兩年前是 Jay 的粉絲。
※ 我以前曾經喜歡過 Jay,但現在已經沒有了。
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( C ) 1. My parents about the news since I told her it.
(A) has been exciting (B) was excited
(C) have been excited (D) has been excited
( C ) 2. We each other for years then.
(A) have seen; for (B) saw; for
(C) haven’t seen; since (D) didn’t see; since
( A ) 3. Paul to Taichung already. He isn’t in the office now.
(A) has gone (B) has been (C) is going (D) goes
4. The weather has rained for many days this month.
5. A:How long have you lived here? B:About ten years.
( 七 ) 現在完成進行式 (Present Perfect Progressive)
1. 使用時機
現在完成進行式基本上與現在完成式的用法大致相同,表示事情從過去發生
一直到現在,只是現在完成進行式更強調動作的持續性。
It has been raining for one day. 已經下一整天的 雨了。
He has been studying Spanish for three years.
他已經念三年的西班牙文了。
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