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時 態 01
4. 時間副詞
過去完成式和現在完成式用法是相同的,所以也和現在完成式一樣配合 ever,
never, just, already,for 等詞一起使用。
Before I bought the computer, I had never played computer games.
在買電腦前,我從未完過電腦遊戲。
5. 常犯錯誤:同學們要注意不要犯了以下錯誤喔!
將現在完成式與過去完成式誤用(請參考現在完成式的常犯錯誤)
6. 現在完成式與過去完成式之比較
現在完成式是指從過去到現在的一段時間中所發生的事;而過去完成式是比
過去式發生更早的動作。請讀者在練習時要特別注意判斷文意之意思來決
定。
【補充】no sooner... than...=as soon as「一…就…」也常出現在過去完成式之
考題。
As soon as + S. + V-ed..., S. + V-ed.... = S. + had + no sooner + V-p.p.
+ than + S + V-ed
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( A ) 1. Before the show started, the actors and actresses for it together.
(A) had rehearsed (B) have rehearsed
(C) is rehearsing (D) rehearsed
( B ) 2. She home by eleven last night.
(A) hasn’t got (B) didn’t get (C) hadn’t got (D) wasn’t getting
( D ) 3. They married for ten years when they bought their first house.
(A) have being (B) have been (C) was (D) had been
4. I wasn’t sleepy at that time. I had taken ( take ) a nap in the afternoon already.
5. You are too late. The last train to the Taipei Zoo has left/ left ( leave).
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