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Chapter 19 特殊動詞


                 四 其他句型


                  1
                       can not help + V-ing = can't help but + V.
                      不得不;不禁


                      EX  When I heard the bad news, I can't help     crying     .

                          (當我聽到這個壞消息時,不禁哭了出來。)

                  2
                       No + V-ing = Stop + V-ing
                      禁止

                      EX  No     talking     in this class.

                          = Stop    talking     in this class.

                          (這堂課禁止交談。)

                  3   keep...from V-ing  =  stop...from V-ing  =  prevent...from V-ing

                      使某人無法做某事

                      EX  My friends keep me from  smoking         .

                          (我的朋友們阻止我吸菸。)


                  4
                       stop   V-ing 停止做某事

                             to V   停下來去做某事

                     ※ 動詞可接 Ving 或 to V 但意義不同。
                      EX4-1  I am very hungry. I stop my homework        to cook    .                          篇 級 高

                              (我很餓,我停下功課煮飯。)


                              V-ing 忘了已經…(已做)
                      forget
                              to V   忘了要去…(未做)

                      EX4-2  My mother forgot      locking     the door.

                              (媽媽忘記已經鎖門了。)

                      EX4-3  Don't forget      to do      your homework.

                              (別忘記寫回家作業。)


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