Page 171 - ePD01505_輕鬆學基礎英文法_課本PDF

Unit30 假設語氣 165

七 倒裝句

省略 If 的用法，可用倒裝句（主詞在動詞後面）：

 If 去掉
 主詞動詞的位置對調

 
例 • If I were you, I would be very happy.
×

Were I you, I would be very happy. 如果我是你，我會很高興。

 
• If I had enough money, I could buy it for you.
×

Had I enough money, I could buy it for you. 如果我有足夠的錢，我可以買給你。

 
• If he had come last night, I would have given the money to him.
×
Had he come last night, I would have given the money to him.

如果他昨晚有來的話，我早就把錢給他了。

八 未來「永遠不可能」的假設

would
should
句型 If + 主詞 + were to + 原形動詞 , 主詞 + + 原形動詞
could
might
例 • If the sun were to rise in the west, I would marry you.

要是太陽從西邊出來，我就跟你結婚。
• If it were to snow in summer, I would help you.

要是夏天下雪的話，我才會幫你。

練 習 10

1. If the sun set in the east, I would marry you.
要是太陽從東邊下山，我就跟你結婚。

2. If I marry you, I would go crazy. 要是我跟你結婚，我會發瘋。
3. If what he says be true, I would eat trash.

他說的話要是真的，我就吃垃圾。
4. If I take their money, I would quit right away.
要是我拿了他們的錢，我馬上辭職。